SUBREGION V SOUTH

BACKGROUND FOR THE CROP

 

This season continued the hectareage reduction. In much of the sub region, during the first half of the year, remained a significant reduction from the historical average rainfall, but evenly distributed with a mild winter, which allowed a good crop establishment. From August rainfall improved water availability in soil profiles.

Fertilizers based on Phosphate (P) and Nitrogen (N) were used during the sowing stage, and given the good condition of the crops, in many cases, N was applied again during tillering.

Fertilizers based on Phosphate (P) and Nitrogen (N) were used during the sowing stage, and given the good condition of the crops, in many cases, N was applied again during tillering.

Rains at the last quarter of the year showed significant differences between environments, with extremes for example in Darragueira, that exceeded the annual 1000 mm, and Cabildo where it did not reach 530 mm.

In the less favored environments, there was a dry period at the grain filling stage (ends of October/beginning of November) with very high temperatures between 6-8 November, which diminished yields. As it is typical from the sub-region, yields was very good in many localities but regular in areas with less precipitations and with shallow soils.

MAP OF THE SUBREGION

 
RESULTS OF THE ANALYSES

 
WHEAT ANALYSIS PARAMETERS MINIMUM MAXIMUM AVERAGE STANDARD DEVIATION VARIATION COEFFICIENT
Test Weight (kg/hl)76,1084,85 80,891,682,08
Total Damaged Kernels (%)0,00 1,50 0,27 0,27 101,81
Foreign Material (%)0,20 0,92 0,46 0,18 39,61
Shrunken and Broken Kernels (%)0,28 1,14 0,69 0,23 33,00
Yellow Berry Kernels (%)0,3013,40 1,971,82 92,51
Protein (13,5% Moisture) (%)10,112,7 11,2 0,65,06
Protein (S.S.S) (%)11,714,7 12,90,65,06
Weight of 1000 Kernels (gr.)31,30 37,90 33,76 1,44 4,28
Ash (% dry basis)(%)1,623 1,972 1,800 0,080 4,43
Total damaged kernels includes 0.01% green kernels, 0.07% sprouted kernels, 0.07% insect chewed kernels and 0.04% germ-chewed kernels

GRADE DISTRIBUTION



FLOUR ANALYSIS PARAMETERS MINIMUM MAXIMUM AVERAGE STANDARD DEVIATION VARIATION COEFFICIENT
MILLINGWet Gluten (%)22,2 32,0 25,8 2,1 7,98
Dry Gluten (%)7,8 11,2 9,1 0,7 7,63
Falling Number (seg.)376 442 408 16 3,99
Flour Yield(%)64,5 74,2 70,2 2,23,15
Ash (dry basis) (%)0,532 0,814 0,661 0,069 10,50
FARINOGRAM Water Absorption(14 % H°) (%)53,3 60,2 57,4 1,6 2,76
Development Time (min.)5,6 37,4 9,3 4,9 53,13
Stability (min.)8,8 51,7 19,6 10,6 54,00
Degree of Softening (12 min.)0 73 35 17 49,21
P (mm)57 110 86 10 12,02
ALVEOGRAM
L (mm)61 123 90 13 14,52
W Joules x 10-4206 344 270 30 11,20
P / L0,48 1,79 0,96 0,25 25,16
These results were elaborated with 48 composite samples prepared proportionally from 842 primary samples (farmer deliveries)
 

SUBREGION DATA

In this sub region the wheat production was 2,152,829 tons., the 25.8% of the national total. Were sampled 156,191 tons., the 7.26 % of the sub region production.

 

 
APPENDIX OF LOCALITY COMPOSITE SAMPLES
SAMPLE IDENTIFICATION WHEAT ANALYSIS
SAMPLE NUMBER LOCALITY, DISTRICT OR DEPARTMENT TONNAJE GRADE TEST WEIGT (Kg/hl) TOTAL DAMAGED KERNELS(%) FOREIGN MATERIAL (%) SHRUNKEN AND BROKEN KERNELS
(%)
YELLOW BERRY KERNELS(%) PROTEIN (MOISTURE 13,5 % H°) PROTEIN
(s/S.S.S.)
WEIGT OF 1000 KERNELS ASH(dry basis)(%)
700Atreucó4002279,900,340,760,641,4011,513,334,201,964
701Atreucó2062279,451,000,421,001,8011,313,132,701,779
702Catriló2030280,800,320,321,001,3010,812,532,901,858
703Conhelo3884283,050,220,540,942,6010,812,534,001,971
704Conhelo2000284,600,000,240,946,2010,311,935,301,882
705Chapaleufú2106279,000,060,340,942,6011,012,733,801,896
706Guatraché2004281,050,160,460,802,4012,714,733,801,718
707Hucal2012281,700,120,380,702,5011,313,133,301,623
708Maracó2006280,600,520,480,925,6010,512,133,301,972
709Quemú-Quemú2318279,900,180,480,924,8011,613,431,61,878
710 Rancul2545281,700,320,240,600,4011,812,633,801,914
711 Realicó2054280,350,280,320,760,5011,913,832,301,890
712 Trenel2564280,800,180,400,763,6010,812,534,201,925
714Adolfo Alsina2611280,800,000,440,481,2011,212,934,001,888
715Adolfo Alsina4000280,350,060,500,720,6010,912,632,801,843
716Adolfo Alsina4002277,700,120,580,560,3011,313,132,201,745
717Adolfo Alsina4000379,700,160,920,541,6010,712,432,101,763
718Coronel Dorrego4007281,700,180,260,441,2012,114,033,901,785
719Coronel Dorrego3986281,500,100,740,961,3012,114,033,501,697
720Coronel Dorrego4005282,400,220,340,462,4012,114,034,501,688
721Coronel Pringles4006280,800,360,360,481,6011,713,134,601,806
722Coronel Pringles4017281,500,340,320,562,4011,813,635,401,842
723Coronel Pringles4002280,800,560,340,281,5011,413,236,201,777
725Coronel Pringles4011180,150,240,200,321,0011,112,836,201,725
726Coronel Pringles4000284,600,080,300,722,4011,313,134,101,773
727Coronel Suárez4000181,500,220,200,440,4010,912,635,101,894
728Coronel Suárez2001280,800,260,600,582,8010,512,134,701,799
730Coronel Suárez4016280,800,300,240,382,8010,712,435,401,743
731Coronel Suárez4000281,250,260,320,623,2010,412,032,201,684
732Coronel Suárez4002279,250,160,320,543,2010,111,731,301,730
733Guaminí4080281,250,000,540,320,6010,512,133,901,797
734Guaminí3733279,900,800,540,560,6010,512,133,201,837
735Guaminí4006280,150,060,400,681,2010,912,632,701,752
736Patagones3908282,600,120,580,860,6010,912,633,101,784
736Patagones1708281,050,120,741,1413,4010,512,133,301,732
737Patagones1708281,050,120,741,1413,4010,512,133,301,732
738Pellegrini - Salliquelló - Tres Lomas3761278,150,440,340,460,9011,313,132,301,682
739Puán4002280,350,220,761,061,0011,212,932,501,882
740Puán4000282,600,220,700,801,2011,413,233,301,811
742Puán4002284,850,180,541,025,8010,812,533,401,824
743Saavedra4007281,250,540,680,821,1011,313,133,701,759
744Saavedra4001281,250,000,480,941,6011,012,737,901,772
745Saavedra4013281,250,240,380,800,4010,512,136,501,733
746Tornquist3809281,250,000,780,980,6012,013,932,801,788
747Tornquist1910279,700,160,460,941,2011,413,234,701,743
748Tornquist2008282,150,260,321,083,6011,813,632,201,768
749Villarino1490280,800,240,360,680,4011,212,935,401,673
750General Roca (Cordoba)4000276,101,500,320,502,6011,913,831,701,888
751General Roca (Cordoba)1500277,250,480,240,861,7012,314,232,201,821

APPENDIX OF LOCALITY COMPOSITE SAMPLES
SAMPLE IDENTIFICATION WHEAT ANALYSIS
SAMPLE NUMBER LOCALITY, DISTRICT OR DEPARTMENT WET GLUTEN(%) DRY GLUTEN(%) FALLING NUMBER (SEG.) FLOUR YIELD(%) FARINOGRAM ALVEOGRAM ASH(dry basis)(%)
% AA (14 % H°) T, D, (MIN.) STABILITY (MIN,) DEGREE SOFTENING(12 MIN.) P L W P/L
700Atreucó25,79,141670,657,211,226,72086962960,900,642
701Atreucó27,29,439172,058,16,111,84786792391,090,722
702Catriló24,68,541473,156,09,319,02887872781,000,601
703 Conhelo24,18,440864,559,710,931,119107652601,650,727
704Conhelo22,27,837868,558,210,423,021109612581,790,632
705Chapaleufú 25,99,143772,757,67,713,24288802461,100,813
706Guatraché32,011,239571,460,27,812,335781212980,640,606
707Hucal24,48,844268,156,19,020,62381922770,880,660
708Maracó23,88,440370,556,77,615,43296702571,370,663
709Quemú-Quemú26,29,542470,457,59,227,61792782741,180,770
710 Rancul27,99,742067,059,010,920,23295873041,090,709
711 Realicó27,710,143971,459,98,013,45088892830,990,717
712 Trenel25,99,439869,758,98,315,739101622361,630,709

714

Adolfo Alsina23,68,641670,656,216,150,51297843111,150,607
715Adolfo Alsina23,78,642164,755,511,926,72379952650,830,714
716Adolfo Alsina24,88,839971,255,19,651,7682983000,840,601
717Adolfo Alsina24,08,640166,954,78,831,91687852731,020,643
718Coronel Dorrego26,79,541268,759,437,441,129110803351,380,551
719Coronel Dorrego28,09,939968,757,312,019,325861023160,840,604
720Coronel Dorrego29,710,640171,058,910,915,743921093440,840,630
721Coronel Pringles26,39,338569,758,28,816,628821042910,790,541
722Coronel Pringles28,19,841271,859,56,89,84683882470,940,811
723Coronel Pringles27,09,340068,657,88,713,54580962630,830,679
725Coronel Pringles25,08,838670,058,27,912,32981982690,830,556
726Coronel Pringles28,510,040771,859,66,38,85981962540,840,691
727Coronel Suárez24,68,740767,858,07,814,53688892640,990,744
728Coronel Suárez24,28,538171,556,88,016,73186942690,910,646
730Coronel Suárez29,010,140765,558,56,78,967671032250,650,814
731Coronel Suárez23,18,338568,955,48,519,72178842350,930,671
732Coronel Suárez23,08,140071,754,76,524,11481712161,140,596
733Guaminí24,28,739271,856,37,419,02387822591,060,680
734Guaminí24,28,639672,156,59,020,32685822501,040,609
735Guaminí25,08,840772,356,37,419,32189802701,110,60
736Patagones24,98,941070,158,27,420,225106803171,330,621
737Patagones24,68,642172,156,77,813,35178902330,870,687
738Pellegrini-Salliqueló-Tres Lomas23,48,541172,153,310,944,6084732551,150,532
739Puán26,79,442571,058,27,413,24891942960,970,687
740Puán27,69,740270,659,47,011,35691993030,920,654
742Puán25,38,943769,158,47,311,45488842551,050,729
743Saavedra25,28,839271,857,69,015,14686912740,950,629
744Saavedra24,68,643871,857,38,011,45383932630,890,703
745Saavedra22,87,939471,356,69,822,62596772701,250,610
746Tornquist29,310,343672,058,67,09,250781052630,740,702
747Tornquist26,09,237670,857,47,311,757761072660,710,565
748Tornquist28,09,842471,958,06,310,655791032730,770,683
749Villarino26,39,141973,558,06,59,17181882390,920,614
750Gral. Roca (Córdoba)28,49,843674,255,55,69,773571182060,480,729
751Gral. Roca (Córdoba)28,910,140471,855,57,412,157591232280,480,628