Wheat sowing conditions were normal, with some moisture excesses. The emergence at all cycles was, in average, normal, but since mid-August there were intense rains, which in many locations surpassed 200 mm, producing floods in parts of the crops.
Wheat sowing conditions were normal, with some moisture excesses. The emergence at all cycles was, in average, normal, but since mid-August there were intense rains, which in many locations surpassed 200 mm, producing floods in parts of the crops.
Wheat sowing conditions were normal, with some moisture excesses. The emergence at all cycles was, in average, normal, but since mid-August there were intense rains, which in many locations surpassed 200 mm, producing floods in parts of the crops.
Leaf diseases were not significant, only the highly susceptible species presented Leaf Rust, which affected yields and commercial quality. Good weather conditions during the grain filling, as from November 9 (130 mm) lengthened such period and, during December, atypical rains over the historical average (192 mm) delayed the harvest and increased the percentage of “washed grains” caused by rain effect. In general, the conditions listed favored good yields due to proper rains and cool days in November, with high weights of 1000 grains and hectoliter weights, for the early harvested crops. Most of them suffered decreases in commercial quality due to “washing” and in some cases, yield losses due to hail storms and shattering.
MAP OF THE SUBREGION |
|
GRADE DISTRIBUTION |
FLOUR ANALYSIS | PARAMETERS | MINIMUM | MAXIMUM | AVERAGE | STANDARD DEVIATION | VARIATION COEFFICIENT | |||
MILLING | Wet Gluten (%) | 19,4 | 27,1 | 24,4 | 1,7 | 7,09 | |||
Dry Gluten (%) | 7,0 | 12,7 | 8,9 | 0,9 | 9,84 | ||||
Falling Number (seg.) | 374 | 458 | 412 | 20 | 4,87 | ||||
Flour Yield(%) | 60,8 | 75,8 | 73,3 | 2,9 | 3,94 | ||||
Ash (dry basis) (%) | 0,502 | 0,827 | 0,671 | 0,070 | 10,48 | ||||
FARINOGRAM | Water Absorption(14 % H°) (%) | 51,1 | 59,5 | 57,3 | 1,2 | 2,17 | |||
Development Time (min.) | 1,9 | 17,7 | 6,4 | 2,4 | 37,08 | ||||
Stability (min.) | 2,7 | 28,2 | 13,0 | 3,6 | 27,79 | ||||
Degree of Softening (12 min.) | 13 | 69 | 42 | 11 | 24,97 | ||||
P (mm) | 62 | 111 | 90 | 10 | 10,75 | ||||
ALVEOGRAM | |||||||||
L (mm) | 42 | 98 | 71 | 16 | 22,49 | ||||
W Joules x 10-4 | 162 | 309 | 224 | 36 | 16,03 | ||||
P / L | 0,67 | 2,31 | 1,28 | 0,42 | 30,99 | ||||
These results were elaborated with 36 composite samples prepared proportionally from 660 primary samples (farmer deliveries) |
SUBREGION DATA
In this sub region the wheat production was 1,176,651 tons., the 14.2% of the national total. Were sampled 120,345 tons., the 10.23% of the sub region production.
APPENDIX OF LOCALITY COMPOSITE SAMPLES | |||||||||||||
SAMPLE IDENTIFICATION | WHEAT ANALYSIS | ||||||||||||
SAMPLE NUMBER | LOCALITY, DISTRICT OR DEPARTMENT | TONNAJE | GRADE | TEST WEIGT (Kg/hl) | TOTAL DAMAGED KERNELS(%) | FOREIGN MATERIAL (%) |
SHRUNKEN AND BROKEN KERNELS
(%) | YELLOW BERRY KERNELS(%) | PROTEIN (MOISTURE 13,5 % H°) |
PROTEIN (s/S.S.S.) | WEIGT OF 1000 KERNELS | ASH(dry basis)(%) | |
400 | Benito Juárez | 4000 | 1 | 81,70 | 0,25 | 0,15 | 0,33 | 0,69 | 10,0 | 11,6 | 38,54 | 1,708 | |
401 | Benito Juárez | 4000 | 2 | 81,70 | 0,04 | 0,53 | 0,29 | 1,34 | 10,2 | 11,8 | 38,80 | 1,691 | |
402 | Necochea | 4000 | 2 | 79,45 | 0,23 | 0,25 | 0,15 | 0,27 | 8,9 | 10,3 | 42,22 | 1,730 | |
403 | Necochea | 4000 | 2 | 78,35 | 0,19 | 0,04 | 0,15 | 0,19 | 9,5 | 11,0 | 41,37 | 1,481 | |
404 | Balcarce | 4000 | 1 | 79,45 | 0,34 | 0,17 | 0,41 | 1,01 | 10,3 | 11,9 | 36,69 | 1,764 | |
405 | Gral. Alvarado | 4000 | 2 | 80,35 | 0,34 | 0,30 | 0,26 | 0,19 | 12,4 | 14,3 | 46,25 | 1,610 | |
406 | Tandil | 4000 | 2 | 82,15 | 0,39 | 0,50 | 0,42 | 0,73 | 9,5 | 11,0 | 45,05 | 1,798 | |
407 | Lobería | 4000 | 2 | 79,45 | 0,29 | 0,30 | 0,42 | 0,37 | 9,7 | 11,2 | 38,70 | 1,550 | |
408 | Lobería | 4000 | 2 | 82,60 | 0,37 | 0,08 | 0,40 | 1,42 | 10,8 | 12,5 | 38,35 | 1,590 | |
409 | Lobería | 4000 | 1 | 82,60 | 0,25 | 0,19 | 0,11 | 0,36 | 10,1 | 11,7 | 39,95 | 1,535 | |
410 |
| 4000 | 1 | 81,70 | 0,38 | 0,13 | 0,34 | 1,21 | 10,4 | 12,0 | 38,65 | 1,728 | |
411 |
| 4000 | 2 | 81,70 | 0,04 | 0,33 | 0,19 | 0,31 | 10,7 | 12,4 | 38,94 | 1,759 | |
412 |
| 4000 | 1 | 80,35 | 0,24 | 0,16 | 0,46 | 0,67 | 9,9 | 11,4 | 40,50 | 1,658 | |
413 |
| 4000 | 1 | 80,80 | 0,11 | 0,11 | 0,17 | 0,32 | 10,8 | 12,5 | 39,28 | 1,683 | |
414 |
| 4000 | 2 | 80,35 | 0,29 | 0,34 | 0,26 | 1,19 | 10,1 | 11,7 | 38,47 | 1,655 | |
415 |
| 4000 | 2 | 79,45 | 0,42 | 0,29 | 0,27 | 0,22 | 10,6 | 12,3 | 39,22 | 1,680 | |
500 |
| 932 | 2 | 79,00 | 0,28 | 0,80 | 0,78 | 0,60 | 10,1 | 11,7 | 36,00 | 1,540 | |
501 |
| 3755 | 2 | 79,90 | 0,16 | 0,30 | 0,40 | 1,20 | 10,8 | 12,5 | 37,00 | 1,530 | |
502 |
| 2169 | 2 | 79,90 | 0,24 | 0,36 | 0,94 | 3,60 | 10,7 | 12,4 | 35,70 | 1,781 | |
503 |
| 4006 | 2 | 81,50 | 0,14 | 0,42 | 0,66 | 1,80 | 11,7 | 13,5 | 34,90 | 1,839 | |
504 |
| 3947 | 2 | 80,35 | 0,18 | 0,46 | 0,36 | 2,20 | 10,5 | 12,1 | 35,50 | 1,582 | |
505 |
| 2460 | 2 | 79,25 | 0,16 | 0,36 | 0,66 | 0,80 | 10,8 | 12,5 | 36,10 | 1,641 | |
506 |
| 480 | 2 | 79,00 | 0,28 | 0,40 | 0,54 | 5,40 | 10,7 | 12,4 | 38,10 | 1,612 | |
507 |
| 1000 | 2 | 79,90 | 0,84 | 0,36 | 0,50 | 1,60 | 11,1 | 12,8 | 37,00 | 1,665 | |
508 |
| 483 | 3 | 73,65 | 0,00 | 0,08 | 0,74 | 4,80 | 10,4 | 12,0 | 33,00 | 1,584 | |
509 |
| 2046 | 2 | 80,35 | 0,72 | 0,50 | 0,24 | 3,40 | 10,9 | 12,6 | 37,10 | 1,682 | |
510 |
| 1766 | 2 | 81,25 | 0,32 | 0,36 | 0,38 | 3,90 | 10,2 | 11,8 | 36,40 | 1,644 | |
511 |
| 4000 | 2 | 80,15 | 0,30 | 0,26 | 0,22 | 2,60 | 11,2 | 12,9 | 35,70 | 1,687 | |
512 |
| 4000 | 2 | 80,60 | 0,48 | 0,36 | 0,10 | 3,20 | 11,3 | 13,1 | 36,30 | 1,682 | |
513 |
| 2500 | 2 | 80,35 | 0,44 | 0,42 | 0,34 | 1,20 | 11,1 | 12,8 | 37,80 | 1,682 | |
514 |
| 4001 | 2 | 77,70 | 0,16 | 0,12 | 0,62 | 1,80 | 11,1 | 12,8 | 37,40 | 1,551 | |
515 |
| 2774 | 1 | 79,00 | 0,44 | 0,10 | 0,44 | 2,80 | 10,7 | 12,4 | 37,10 | 1,635 | |
516 |
| 4001 | 1 | 82,15 | 0,12 | 0,16 | 0,30 | 0,90 | 11,4 | 13,2 | 35,30 | 1,766 | |
517 |
| 3997 | 1 | 82,60 | 0,10 | 0,14 | 0,26 | 2,10 | 11,1 | 12,8 | 38,20 | 1,679 | |
518 |
| 4002 | 1 | 82,60 | 0,06 | 0,14 | 0,50 | 5,00 | 11,0 | 12,7 | 37,70 | 1,663 | |
519 |
| 4026 | 1 | 81,25 | 0,00 | 0,10 | 0,20 | 4,40 | 10,3 | 11,9 | 36,10 | 1,656 |
APPENDIX OF LOCALITY COMPOSITE SAMPLES | |||||||||||||||
SAMPLE IDENTIFICATION | WHEAT ANALYSIS | ||||||||||||||
SAMPLE NUMBER | LOCALITY, DISTRICT OR DEPARTMENT | WET GLUTEN(%) | DRY GLUTEN(%) | FALLING NUMBER (SEG.) | FLOUR YIELD(%) | FARINOGRAM | ALVEOGRAM | ASH(dry basis)(%) | |||||||
% AA (14 % H°) | T, D, (MIN.) | STABILITY (MIN.) | DEGREE SOFTENING(12 MIN.) | P | L | W | P/L | ||||||||
400 | Benito Juárez | 22,7 | 8,4 | 423 | 60,8 | 57,7 | 8,5 | 16,8 | 38 | 85 | 74 | 219 | 1,15 | 0,592 | |
401 | Benito Juárez | 22,8/td> | 8,4 | 444 | 74,5 | 57,9 | 4,2 | 15,4 | 24 | 104 | 47 | 191 | 2,21 | 0,720 | |
402 | Necochea | 19,4 | 7,2 | 412 | 73,8 | 57,8 | 4,6 | 12,5 | 37 | 97 | 42 | 162 | 2,31 | 0,541 | |
403 | Necochea | 24,4 | 9,0 | 405 | 75,1 | 53,9 | 3,9 | 10,5 | 46 | 62 | 92 | 117 | 0,67 | 0,607 | |
404 | Balcarce | 25,3 | 12,7 | 426 | 74,4 | 57,6 | 3,8 | 9,1 | 49 | 81 | 60 | 169 | 1,35 | 0,816 | |
405 | Gral. Alvarado | 24,8 | 9,2 | 404 | 75,6 | 56,7 | 5,0 | 15,4 | 27 | 91 | 60 | 191 | 1,52 | 0,701 | |
406 | Tandil | 21,9 | 8,1 | 458 | 74,7 | 58,5 | 4,3 | 12,7 | 39 | 94 | 56 | 199 | 1,68 | 0,690 | |
407 | Lobería | 23,0 | 8,5 | 374 | 75,5 | 57,8 | 5,1 | 12,4 | 43 | 90 | 59 | 201 | 1,53 | 0,675 | |
408 | Lobería | 25,7 | 9,5 | 419 | 75,2 | 58,1 | 4,7 | 12,3 | 38 | 100 | 60 | 228 | 1,67 | 0,707 | |
409 | Lobería | 23,3 | 8,6 | 434 | 74,8 | 58,0 | 2,0 | 4,3 | 63 | 95 | 62 | 216 | 1,53 | 0,617 | |
410 |
| 24,4 | 9,0 | 436 | 75,8 | 58,6 | 4,2 | 12,7 | 36 | 93 | 56 | 193 | 1,66 | 0,712 | |
411 |
| 26,2 | 9,7 | 396 | 73,4 | 57,2 | 8,9 | 16,6 | 37 | 92 | 69 | 225 | 1,33 | 0,682 | |
412 |
| 22,7 | 8,4 | 419 | 74,3 | 57,4 | 1,9 | 2,7 | 69 | 96 | 53 | 194 | 1,81 | 0,758 | |
413 | Necochea | 24,2 | 9,0 | 426 | 73,9 | 57,8 | 5,1 | 15,1 | 31 | 107 | 62 | 249 | 1,73 | 0,625 | |
414 | Balcarce | 23,1 | 8,6 | 375 | 74,6 | 55,4 | 4,5 | 9,6 | 52 | 86 | 58 | 181 | 1,48 | 0,714 | |
415 | Gral. Pueyrredón | 23,5 | 8,7 | 402 | 74,3 | 58,6 | 10,8 | 19,5 | 30 | 111 | 50 | 219 | 2,22 | 0,727 | |
500 | Benito Juárez | 21,1 | 7,4 | 413 | 71,6 | 52,9 | 9,3 | 23,1 | 13 | 75 | 83 | 226 | 0,90 | 0,502 | |
501 | General Lamadrid | 24,6 | 8,7 | 426 | 72,5 | 56,2 | 9,4 | 14,6 | 37 | 82 | 82 | 238 | 1,00 | 0,625 | |
502 | General Lamadrid | 25,0 | 8,7 | 433 | 73,6 | 57,6 | 6,2 | 10,0 | 60 | 89 | 84 | 258 | 1,06 | 0,827 | |
503 | González Chávez | 27,1 | 9,4 | 420 | 72,7 | 59,5 | 9,8 | 14,2 | 32 | 93 | 98 | 309 | 0,95 | 0,804 | |
504 | González Chávez | 24,1 | 8,3 | 415 | 73,3 | 56,3 | 7,3 | 16,0 | 34 | 90 | 67 | 225 | 1,34 | 0,699 | |
505 | González Chávez | 25,0 | 8,8 | 427 | 72,9 | 56,6 | 7,0 | 11,9 | 45 | 79 | 78 | 212 | 1,01 | 0,761 | |
506 | Necochea | 22,1 | 7,7 | 398 | 71,0 | 55,3 | 9,8 | 16,7 | 34 | 82 | 72 | 224 | 1,14 | 0,559 | |
507 | San Cayetano | 25,7 | 8,9 | 390 | 61,1 | 57,2 | 8,2 | 11,4 | 41 | 77 | 594 | 241 | 0,82 | 0,656 | |
508 | San Cayetano | 20,0 | 7,0 | 431 | 69,4 | 51,1 | 17,7 | 28,2 | 23 | 85 | 44 | 162 | 1,93 | 0,539 | |
509 | Tandil | 24,0 | 8,4 | 385 | 68,0 | 56,9 | 7,3 | 13,2 | 47 | 76 | 80 | 213 | 0,95 | 0,658 | |
510 | Tandil | 23,2 | 8,2 | 416 | 72,9 | 56,6 | 8,3 | 16,9 | 31 | 97 | 62 | 229 | 1,56 | 0,715 | |
511 | Tres Arroyos | 25,9 | 9,0 | 413 | 72,7 | 57,5 | 7,0 | 12,0 | 48 | 81 | 92 | 254 | 0,88 | 0,573 | |
512 | Tres Arroyos | 26,7 | 9,2 | 429 | 73,0 | 57,6 | 7,9 | 13,4 | 50 | 90 | 91 | 284 | 0,99 | 0,672 | |
513 | Tres Arroyos | 26,4 | 9,1 | 410 | 73,9 | 57,5 | 7,0 | 12,0 | 48 | 81 | 95 | 262 | 0,85 | 0,607 | |
514 | Tres Arroyos | 26,3 | 9,2 | 348 | 73,5 | 55,7 | 6,8 | 12,4 | 47 | 78 | 91 | 242 | 0,85 | 0,607 | |
515 | Tres Arroyos | 24,9 | 8,8 | 391 | 74,3 | 55,9 | 6,8 | 13,2 | 45 | 87 | 70 | 227 | 1,24 | 0,622 | |
516 | Tres Arroyos | 26,7 | 9,3 | 383 | 72,3 | 58,2 | 9,2 | 15,3 | 47 | 96 | 82 | 284 | 1,17 | 0,649 | |
517 | Tres Arroyos | 26,2 | 9,1 | 409 | 73,2 | 58,2 | 7,4 | 12,5 | 48 | 90 | 93 | 285 | 0,97 | 0,625 | |
518 | Tres Arroyos | 25,9 | 9,0 | 392 | 74,4 | 57,6 | 7,3 | 12,2 | 54 | 85 | 80 | 235 | 1,06 | 0,666 | |
519 | Tres Arroyos | 24,3 | 8,4 | 398 | 73,6 | 56,6 | 7,9 | 15,7 | 37 | 95 | 64 | 227 | 1,48 | 0,572 |